Triples adds a valuable middle decision-maker. The second should not simply repeat the lead’s target when the head has changed.

Lead: establish the target

Try to give the team a bowl near the jack and a predictable line to observe. If the lead misses, report whether the error came from line or weight, then reset for the next delivery.

Second: read the new problem

After the opponents’ bowls, identify whether your team needs a closer draw, a useful back bowl or a controlled removal. The second’s job is to shape options for the skip, not just chase an impressive single bowl.

Skip: make the risk decision

With the remaining bowls, compare the likely reward and damage of each shot. A draw can improve a weak head; a running bowl can clear a target but may expose the jack. Choose the shot the player can execute today.

Agree a language for feedback

Use the same words for hand, weight, target and result. A brief, accurate update from the head is more useful than a series of competing instructions. Check event conditions for bowls per player and playing order.

Source: Bowls Australia Activities Handbook. Check your national regulations and event conditions before a competitive game.

In triples, each position should improve the next player’s choices.

For a shared view of close heads, try WGTS for iPhone or WGTS for Android. Use the official measuring procedure whenever your competition requires it.